World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples

General

Advocates on behalf of Jews in Russia, Ukraine, the Baltic States & Eurasia, http://www.ncsj.org/Kazakhstan.shtml

Akiner, S., Central Asia, London, MRG report, 1997.

Advisory Panel of Experts on Freedom of Religion and Belief, ‘Analysis of proposed amendments to the Republic of Kazakhstan’s Law on Freedom of Religion and Religious Associations’, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, 2 March 2001, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.osce.org/documents/odihr/2001/03/1538_en.pdf

Bhavna, D., Minorities and Participation in Public Life: Kazakhstan, 5 May 2003, UN; Commission on Human Rights, 12-16 May 2005, UN Document E/CN.4/Sub.2/AC.5/2003/WP.9, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.unhchr.ch/huridocda/huridoca.nsf/e06a5300f90fa0238025668700518ca4/a674fbe49b8ee1c5c1256d27002cfd36/$FILE/G0314155.pdf

Blandy, C.W., Instabilities in Post-Communist Europe: Central Asia, Sandhurst, Conflict Studies Research Centre, January 1994.

Concluding observations of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination: Kazakhstan. 20 August 2004, UN; International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, 10 December 2004, UN Document CERD/C/65/CO/3, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.unhchr.ch/tbs/doc.nsf/(Symbol)/CERD.C.65.CO.3.En?Opendocument

Country of Origin Research, ‘Kazakhstan: Political Developments and the Situation of Minorities’, February 1997, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/en/research/publications/index_e.htm?docid=197&cid=0&sec=CH04

Dixon, A., Kazakhstan: Political Reform and EconomicDevelopment, London, Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1994.

Hanks, R., ‘Directions in the ethnic politics of Kazakhstan: Concession, compromise, or catastrophe?’, Spring 1998, Journal of Third World Studies, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3821/is_199804/ai_n8785068

International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights, Human Rights in Kazakhstan: The Almaty Helsinki Committee Annual Report, Almaty, 1994.

Kolstoe, P., Russians in the Former Soviet Republics, London, Hurst, 1995.

Minnesota Advocates for Human Rights, ‘Ethnic Minorities’, 20 November 2003, Stop Violence against Women, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.stopvaw.org/Ethnic_Minorities.html

Patnaik, A., Nations, Minorities and States in Central Asia, MAKAIAS, 2003.

Sheehy, A. and Nahaylo, B., The Crimean Tatars, Volga Germans and Meskhetians: Soviet Treatment of Some National Minorities, London, MRG report, 1980.

Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians

Commercio, M.E., Exit and voice in the near abroad: The Russian minority in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Latvia, Doctoral Thesis, University of Pennsylvania, 2004.

Kuzio, T., Kazakhstan grapples with Cultural Revival Dilemmas, 17 January 2002, EurasiaNet commentary, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/culture/articles/eav011702.shtml

Laitin, D., Identity in Formation: The Russian-Speaking Populations in the near Abroad, Cornell UP, 1998.

Zardykhan, Z., ‘Russians in Kazakhstan and demographic change: imperial legacy and the Kazakh way of nation building’, Asian Ethnicity, Volume 5, Number 1, February 2004, pp. 61-79.

Germans

Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung: http://www.deutsche-allgemeine-zeitung.de/index.php

Integrated Regional Information Networks, ‘Kazakhstan: Special report on ethnic Germans’, 1 February 2005, IRINnews, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.irinnews.org/S_report.asp?ReportID=45321&SelectRegion=Central_Asia

Wiesener, C., Exodus or Integration: A review of the human rights situation and the prospects of Ethnic Germans in the Republic of Kazakhstan, October 2005, Almaty Helsinki Committee, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.humanrights.kz/problems_05-1.php

Wolf, M. and Frank, A., ‘No Future for the Ethnic Germans in Kazakhstan?’, in Gerhard Wettig (ed.) Aussenpolitik, Bonn, Volume 44/2, 1993, pp. 153-62, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://people.freenet.de/Wolf/1993aengl.html

Uzbeks

Savin, I., ‘Titular Population has the Edge in Kazakhstan’, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://www.eawarn.ru/pub/Pubs/MultiEthnicEnglish/LGI_Savin.htm

Support of minority’s education in Kazakhstan: http://www.natminedukz.org/eng/about.htm

Tatars

Lazzerini, E., Volga Tatars in Central Asia, 18th-20th Centuries: From Diaspora to Hegemony, Central Asia in historical perspective, Westview Press, 1994.

Rorlich, A., The Volga Tatars, a Profile in National Resilience, Stanford University Press, 1986.

Tatar Gazette: http://tatar.yuldash.com/eng_index.html

Uighurs

Oka, N., The ‘Triadic Nexus’ in Kazakhstan: A Comparative Study of Russians, Uighurs, and Koreans, 2006, Slavic Eurasian Studies, Hokkaido University, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/coe21/publish/no9_ses/19_oka.pdf

Oka, N., Study of minority group policies and the activities of ethnic associations in Kazakhstan, focused on the Uighurs, 2003, Chuo University, Tokyo, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://c-faculty.chuo-u.ac.jp/~shinmen/project/english/report/2003/oka.htm

Rudelson, J., Oasis identities: Uyghur nationalism along China’s Silk Road, Columbia University Press, New York, 1997.

‘Turks and Uyghurs’, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://uyghur1.com//index.php?option=content&task=view&id=57

Koreans

Jin Oh, Chong, ‘Diaspora nationalism: The case of ethnic Korean minority in Kazakhstan and its lessons from the Crimean Tatars in Turkey’, Nationalities Papers, Volume 34, No. 2, May 2006.

Kim, German, ‘The Deportation of 1937 as a Logical Continuation of Tsarist and Soviet Nationality Policy in the Russian Far East’, Korean and Korean American Studies Bulletin, 12:2–3 (2001), pp. 19–44.

Oka, N., The ‘Triadic Nexus’ in Kazakhstan: A Comparative Study of Russians, Uighurs, and Koreans, 2006, Slavic Eurasian Studies, Hokkaido University, retrieved 16 January 2007, http://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/coe21/publish/no9_ses/19_oka.pdf

Lee, Kwang-kyu, ‘Overseas Koreans’, Jimoondang International, Seoul, 2000.

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